Monet's paintings from Holland / Museum Barberini
Claude Monet, one of the most important artists of French Impressionism, traveled to the Netherlands for the first time in 1871. He was thirty years old and was on his way back to France from London, where he had stayed during the Franco-Prussian War in order to avoid conscription into the French army.
The port basin of Zaandam
Many impressions from that trip influenced Monet's later work. In London, he found artistic inspiration in the mist and fog that enveloped the city; in Zaandam in Holland, he was fascinated by the clear air with its wind and clouds.
Two paintings by Monet in the Hasso Plattner Collection show the port basin of Zaandam. The city is located not far from Amsterdam, directly on the North Sea Canal. On the opposite side of the waterway are the large complexes of the west port of Amsterdam. Monet, who had grown up in Le Havre with its large overseas harbor, here shows us the small, placid anchorage of Zaandam.
Here we can already clearly see Monet’s interest in capturing varying impressions of light. In these works, he analyzed the effect of sunlight on the atmosphere of a landscape at different times of day. In so doing, he laid the foundation for a completely new perception of nature, one that would shape not only his own work, but that of an entire generation of Impressionist painters.
Monet in the collection
The two works are part of the Hasso Plattner Collection, on permanent display in the Museum Barberini since the year 2020. The collection includes paintings not only by Claude Monet, but also by other major Impressionists such as Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Gustave Caillebotte, Berthe Morisot, and Paul Signac. Over 110 works by 23 artists offer an overview of the history of French Impressionism from its beginnings in the nineteenth century to its development by the Pointillists and the Fauves in classical modernism. With 40 paintings by Claude Monet, the Museum Barberini houses the largest collection of his works in Europe outside of Paris, making Potsdam one of the most important exhibition sites for Impressionist landscape painting worldwide.
The Museum Barberini and Claude Monet's paintings from Holland is one of the stops on the audio tour Holland in Potsdam, which was developed on the occasion of the exhibition Clouds and Light: Impressionism in Holland (8.7.-22.10.2023) as a city tour for the Barberini App. The audio tour invites you to discover a wide variety of Dutch influences in the city of Potsdam around the museum. Simply download the free Barberini App and be surprised by the many Dutch facets of this city.